Broadband on Passive Optical Network (BPON) is a type of fiber-optic cable technology used to deliver high-speed internet access to residential and business customers. It is made up of two parts: the upstream and downstream. The upstream component is the optical line terminal (OLT), which is used by the internet service provider (ISP) to deliver the signal from the head-end equipment to the customer’s premises. The downstream component is the optical network terminal (ONT), which is used by the customer to receive the signal and send it to the customer’s devices.
BPON is a cost-efficient and reliable solution for delivering high-speed internet access. It is capable of providing symmetrical speeds up to 1Gbps and is capable of delivering a wide range of services such as VoIP, digital television, and IPTV. It is suitable for residential and business users who require high-speed internet access.
BPON is made up of optical fibers that transmit light pulses across the network. The cables are made of glass or plastic fibers and have a core diameter of 8 to 10 microns. The cable is connected to a connector, which then plugs into a terminal box that is installed at the customer’s premises. The terminal box is made up of an optical network termination (ONT), which is then connected to a router or modem.
Overall, BPON is an efficient and reliable way of delivering high-speed internet access to residential and business customers. It is cost-effective and provides symmetrical speeds up to 1Gbps. It is suitable for delivering a wide range of services such as VoIP, digital television, and IPTV. The cables are made up of optical fibers and are connected to a terminal box that is installed at the customer’s premises.
